THEATRE | ALBUQUERQUE
See New Mexico on stage with these three plays
From Silver City miners to aging couples in Albuquerque, these three plays celebrate the heart of New Mexico culture
Three New Mexico stories, one stage.
“Esperanza,” “Bless Me, Ultima” and “Ay, Compadre!" each produced by a different company, will be making their way to the stage at the National Hispanic Cultural Center.
“We have been wanting to bring Chicana theater back to the cultural center …,” said Anna Lee DeSaulniers, NHCC performing arts manager, “and that is one thing that the community really requested that we kind of revive.”
The three shows are set in different cities in New Mexico. DeSaulniers said plays like these are important for showcasing Southwestern culture.
“You have amazing Mexican and Latin American art on the West Coast, but there is all this other part of the Southwest, like New Mexico, like Texas, like Arizona, and there is vibrant Chicano culture happening in these places,” DeSaulniers said, “and we are making art, and so it's important that we showcase those settings.”
She said it was important for younger artist to see these plays and recognize that there are stories in New Mexico that are worth telling — that their stories are worth telling.
Teatro Paraguas produced “Esperanza,” Vortex produced “Bless Me, Ultima” and the Sandia Performing Arts Center produced “Ay, Compadre!" The productions were staged at their home theaters before going to NHCC.
“I thought that those three together made a really nice series,” DeSaulniers said.
Jeremy Levin, the director of “Ay, Compadre!” said the show’s connection to New Mexico includes references to Tomasita’s and getting menudo. The play is based on a story from Rudolfo Anaya, who also wrote “Bless Me, Ultima.”
Production for “Ay, Compadre!” focused on little details like how food is packaged and the lighting mimicking a New Mexico sunset.
“It makes it really local and really, really close to home,” Levin said.
“The show is about two native New Mexican couples who have hit that point in their life where they’re struggling with age, getting older physically, mentally, emotionally,” Levin said, “and all of the stress that comes along with that.”
As the characters deal with aging, there are also themes of relationships and of children growing up and leaving the nest, which is both a physical and emotional change.
“There’s a generational connection. The parents’ generation talk about how they’re doing better than their parents,” Levin said, “and then they’re seeing their kids coming up and going on to do better than they did. So kind of passing on the tradition and passing on the love and that sense of family as well.”
While each play has a similar setting and falls under the umbrella of Chicano/a theater, DeSaulniers said, they’re all distinct.
“Esparanza,” she said, is an important part of New Mexico history and women’s history. The play follows the true story of miners in Silver City in 1951.
Co-director Elsa López said the show is about the power of people and gender justice.
“It is about the resilience of community and how a group of people who were undergoing tremendous barriers and obstacles found a way very creatively to circumvent those obstacles, and that led them to victory,” López said.
The show began as a film, “Salt of the Earth,” then became an opera, and later a musical.
Carlos Morton, the playwright, helped execute both remakes.
The film follows male Mexican miners who form a union to get equal pay to the white miners; soon they’re told if they picket, the mine will be shut down, and they’ll lose their jobs, Morton said.
So, the women in their lives step up.
“The women at a meeting say, ‘Well, how about if we picket? We’re not miners, we’ll picket for you,” he said.
The show hit close to home not only because of the location, but because people who participated in the protests came to see it. Two women who were at the picket line when they were 8 and 15 watched and talked about how it was amazing to see themselves represented on stage.
“It’s not just a story; it is a story that is homegrown, that it still has roots in New Mexico, and that it really talks about the resiliency of the people in our state,” López said.
Anaya’s coming-of-age novel, “Bless Me, Ultima” is a New Mexican classic that he later adapted for the stage and The Vortex Theatre performed it in 2010, with Valli Marie Rivera directing. Leonard Madrid, who designed the sets for the 2010 production, is directing it this time.
“Rudolfo Anaya took care to bring his beautiful story to the stage and not leave anything out,” Madrid said. “And I will say this from the mountaintops: it’s really important for us to celebrate our voices — the voices of the region, and our storytellers. … And this is one of the few chances where the actual author wrote his own adaptation.”
Journal staff writer Logan Royce Beitmen covered the latest production of “Bless Me, Ultima” in the July 10 Venue. The article can be found online at abqjournal.com.
Elizabeth Secor is an arts fellow for the ϼ. You can reach her at esecor@abqjournal.com.