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BOOK REVIEW

‘Pachinko’ an unforgettable historical novel

Min Jin Lee details a Korean family’s resilience and struggles over 70 years

Published

“We cannot help but be interested in the stories of people that history pushes aside so thoughtlessly.” — “Pachinko” by Min Jin Lee

“Pachinko” was originally published in 2017. I read it three years ago, and it’s still one of those books that I can’t forget.

The story traces a family dynasty over the course of 70 years. “Pachinko” begins in 1910, in a small fishing village in South Korea with Hoonie and Yangjin. Yangjin is 15 when she marries Hoonie, who is considered unmarriable due to a twisted foot and cleft palate. Hoonie is a good husband and father to their little girl Sunja.

During the second decade of the 20th century, Korea falls under Japanese annexation, and Koreans are viewed as a lower caste. Koreans are rarely hired and suffer immensely. Despite the Japanese occupation, Hoonie and Yangjin manage to support themselves by running a Japanese-owned boarding house.

Sunja is a shy and vulnerable adolescent who falls in love with a middle-aged gangster named Koh Hansu. She ends up pregnant and flees her hometown to live in Osaka with a Christian minister who marries Sunja and loves her and her unborn “bastard” child.

They end up living with Sunja’s in-laws, where she develops a very close relationship with her sister-in-law. They sell kimchi to support their families.

Much like the game of pachinko, they bounce through their lives with all the ups and downs, trying to make a life for themselves as foreigners in their homeland.

“Sunja-ya, a woman’s life is endless work and suffering. There is suffering and then more suffering. It’s better to expect it, you know. You’re becoming a woman now, so you should be told this. For a woman, the man you marry will determine the quality of your life completely. A good man is a decent life, and a bad man is a cursed life — but no matter what, always expect suffering, and just keep working hard. No one will take care of a poor woman — just ourselves.”

Sunja has two boys. One is Noa, the son of Hansu the gangster. Hansu is married and has another family, but he keeps a close eye on his son and helps to pay for his schooling, thinking that education will at least make life easier for his Korean son. Noa is a good man and a great student, doing everything possible to love and support his family.

Her other son, Mozasu, who takes a different path in life. As an adult, he owns a pachinko parlor and makes a good life for his family. Pachinko is a very popular game in Japan. It’s a cross between pinball and a slot machine, with small metal balls dropping randomly amid a maze of brass pins.

It would be impossible to forget this fantastic historical fiction. Lee writes with such care for each of her characters. She shows the impact of the ravages of war and occupation on countries beyond what we learn in school.

I’m looking forward to reading Min Jin Lee’s new novel “American Hagwon,” coming out in September.

“Living in the presence of those who refuse to acknowledge your humanity takes great courage.”

Deborah Condit is the owner of Books on the Bosque, 6261 Riverside Plaza Lane, Suite A-2 or at .