GO NEW MEXICO
Rapids response: Drought forces New Mexico rafting companies to adapt
Low water levels have created a challenging but surprisingly accessible rafting season
Those who made the decision to promote water-related activities in New Mexico know that sometimes you have to roll with the punches.
“I tell my friends I run a rafting company in the middle of a desert in the middle of a drought,” quips Los Rios River Runners president Cisco Guevara. “What was I thinking?”
Even by the normal standards, it’s been an abnormally dry season in the Land of Enchantment, and as a result, water levels in rivers throughout the state are well below average. In whitewater rafting terms, this is monitored through cubic feet per second, which measures the volume of water passing through a particular point of a river at any given second. Across the board, CFS measurements have historically been low in New Mexican rivers for the first part of the summer.
“We’re at this really, really low level,” says Kokopelli Rafting Adventures river manager Judah Horowitz. “CFS, that means if you stretch a string across the river and you measure how much water goes underneath your string in one second…that’s generally how rivers are measured. So you'll say the river is at 200 CFS cubic feet per second. We’ve been down this season (on the Rio Grande) as low as a 139 that I saw, which is ultra low.”
Those conditions are low enough that in some areas, rafting trips haven’t been running at all. This includes the Taos Box, a popular section for advanced rafters that includes Class 4 and Class 5 rapids and flows through the Rio Grande Gorge.
“My heyday when I was out every single day in the Taos Box with the big water, we regularly saw 2,000 to 3,000 CFS every year — sometimes (up to) 6,000 every year,” Guevara said. “And we actually would stop running the river when it got down below 1,000. Which by today's standards, that’s ludicrous.”
It’s not all gloom and doom in whitewater rafting country, however. New Mexico River Adventures owner Matt Gontram points out that with low flows in hotspots such as Colorado’s Arkansas River and Brown’s Canyon, the region is struggling as a whole. However, since New Mexico’s whitewater rafting business is no stranger to droughts, it is quite resilient.
“The rafting industry in general across the western U.S. is down. There’s just no denying that it's a historic low water season on all western rivers,” Gontram said. “We’ve seen these conditions before. You know it is one of the lowest water seasons certainly that I've seen … But at the end of the day, we’re still able to run the (Rio Grande) racecourse section and the full day that is included with it.”
While the Rio Grande is generally regarded as the most reliable river for commercial rafting, the Rio Chama is quite consistent as well thanks to weekend water releases from El Vado Reservoir that allow for runs later into the season.
“Chama is the place to be,” Guevara said. “It’s got good water on the weekends — the multi-day start on Friday and the day trips start on Saturday and Sunday.”
“We’re guaranteed recreation releases annually from mid-July through Labor Day, and there's no difference this year,” Gontram said. “We saw low flows in May, and that is atypical of the Chama…We had to adapt and we did and we were able to operate almost all of our trips.”
There’s also a silver lining to having lower water levels throughout the state: It provides a different type of challenge to veteran rafters while simultaneously being more accessible for the less-experienced demographic.
“Low water is fun water. It's cleaner, warmer, slower. So it’s a different kind of experience,” Guevara said. “In the rapid sections like the Race Course, we tell people it’s more like a wet bumper car ride than the rollercoaster — up and down the big waves.
“You’re not going to see big waves crashing over your head, threatening to wash you out of the raft. They’re gone. The rocks that made those waves are now sticking up out of the river and you have to paddle around them. So it’s very technical, very active. It’s a different kind of fun. Not for everybody, but the people that have been going have really been having a blast.”
Inflatable kayaks, also known as “funyaks” or “duckies,” tend to be more prevalent in the current conditions. They are more stable and forgiving than a regular kayak and can squeeze through the tight spaces between rocks.
“There’s a greater sense of engagement often with the customers because at high water you just gotta go down the middle and paddle the boat,” Horowitz said. “But in low water, the customers often have to shift around a lot on the boat, move your weight to the left or to the right. Sometimes you have to get out of the boat, lift one side… So I think this year, even with all its challenges, there’s a very fun and unique experience that the customers got to have on the river.”
Share your New Mexico adventure channel, rigs and panorama photos with us at go@abqjournal.com. It could appear in an edition of the Sunday Journal in the GO! New Mexico weekly outdoors section.
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